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Book of Judges - Chapter 9 - Verse 6

9:6
And all the men of Shechem gathered together, and all the house of Millo, and went, and made Abimelech king, by the plain of the pillar that was in Shechem.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Judges, the people of Shechem and the house of Millo gathered together to crown Abimelech as their king. The significance of this event lies in the location where it took place, specifically by the plain of the pillar in Shechem. The plain of the pillar was a well-known location in ancient times where important decisions and ceremonies were held. By crowning Abimelech as their king at this spot, the people of Shechem and the house of Millo were signaling their acceptance and approval of his leadership. This act was not only a political statement but also a symbolic one, as the plain of the pillar was a place of historical and religious significance. By understanding the context and location of this event, we can gain a deeper insight into the actions and motives of the people involved in making Abimelech king.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse reflects the political dynamics of the time and the consequences of seeking power through human means. The men of Shechem and the house of Millo, in their desire for a king, chose Abimelech to rule over them. This decision ultimately led to chaos and bloodshed as Abimelech's reign was marked by violence and deception. Some scholars see this as a cautionary tale about the dangers of human ambition and the consequences of turning away from God's ultimate authority.

Further analysis of the phrase "plain of the pillar" suggests that this location held significant cultural or religious importance to the people of Shechem. Pillars were often used in ancient societies as markers of territory, memorials, or places of worship. In this context, the choice of where Abimelech was crowned king may have symbolic implications, perhaps indicating a blending of political power and religious authority. This detail adds depth to our understanding of the events described in the verse and illuminates the cultural context in which they took place.

American Standard Version

And all the men of Shechem assembled themselves together, and all the house of Millo, and went and made Abimelech king, by the oak of the pillar that was in Shechem.
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