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Book of Judges - Chapter 8 - Verse 33

8:33
And it came to pass, as soon as Gideon was dead, that the children of Israel turned again, and went a whoring after Baalim, and made Baalberith their god.

Meaning

After the death of Gideon, the Israelites once again strayed from their faith in God and turned to the worship of the pagan deity Baal. This sudden shift in allegiance is a recurring theme in the Bible, reflecting the fickle nature of human beings and their tendency to forget the teachings of their ancestors. The term "whoring after Baalim" is used metaphorically to describe the unfaithfulness of the Israelites turning away from the one true God and engaging in idolatry. By making Baalberith their god, the Israelites essentially betrayed their covenant with God and embraced a false god associated with fertility and prosperity. This verse serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of abandoning one's faith and the importance of staying true to one's beliefs. It highlights the cyclical nature of history, where patterns of sin and repentance repeat themselves throughout the generations.

Theological Overview

Upon theological interpretation of the verse where Gideon has passed away, we see a significant shift in the behavior of the Israelites. The term "went a whoring" is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe turning away from the true worship of God and embracing false gods. In this case, the Israelites turned to idol worship, specifically Baalim. Baal was a Canaanite god associated with fertility and agriculture. By choosing to worship Baal, the Israelites were forsaking their covenant with the one true God. The mention of Baalberith as their god signifies the alliance they made with this foreign deity, symbolizing a departure from the exclusive relationship they were meant to have with God.

Word studies reveal that the term "Baalberith" can be translated to "Lord of the covenant." This implies that the Israelites were not only worshipping a false god but also making a covenant with him, breaking the covenant they had made with God. This violation of their covenant relationship with God led to a cycle of idolatry and disobedience throughout the history of Israel. The consequences of their actions were severe, as they faced judgment and punishment for their unfaithfulness. This serves as a poignant reminder of the dangers of turning away from God and the importance of remaining faithful to His commandments.

American Standard Version

And it came to pass, as soon as Gideon was dead, that the children of Israel turned again, and played the harlot after the Baalim, and made Baal-berith their god.
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