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Book of Judges - Chapter 4 - Verse 17

4:17
Howbeit Sisera fled away on his feet to the tent of Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite: for there was peace between Jabin the king of Hazor and the house of Heber the Kenite.

Meaning

After their defeat in battle, Sisera, captain of the Canaanite army, fled on foot to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite. This action was significant because it was unusual for a military leader like Sisera to seek refuge in the tent of a woman, let alone a woman from a neutral tribe. The reason for this unexpected move can be attributed to the peace that existed between Jabin, the king of Hazor, and the house of Heber the Kenite. This peace allowed Sisera to believe he would be safe in seeking sanctuary with Jael. However, Jael’s cunning and decisive actions would lead to a dramatic turn of events that ultimately led to Sisera's demise. This account showcases the complex relationships and political dynamics that shaped the events in the region during biblical times, highlighting the strategic alliances and betrayals that were common in ancient warfare.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of Judges 4:17, it is crucial to understand the historical context in which the events took place. Sisera, the commander of the Canaanite army, fled to the tent of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, seeking refuge. The relationship between Jabin, the king of Hazor, and Heber the Kenite played a significant role in this verse. The fact that there was peace between them adds a layer of complexity to the situation. This alliance ultimately led to Jael's betrayal of Sisera, resulting in his demise. In this verse, we see how God works through unexpected circumstances and uses unlikely individuals to carry out his plans. The story of Sisera and Jael serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and the importance of remaining faithful in the face of danger.

American Standard Version

Howbeit Sisera fled away on his feet to the tent of Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite; for there was peace between Jabin the king of Hazor and the house of Heber the Kenite.
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