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Book of Judges - Chapter 21 - Verse 10

21:10
And the congregation sent thither twelve thousand men of the valiantest, and commanded them, saying, Go and smite the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead with the edge of the sword, with the women and the children.

Meaning

In this verse, the congregation of Israel sends twelve thousand men to the city of Jabeshgilead with the command to kill all the inhabitants, including women and children. This act may seem harsh and violent, but it is important to understand the context in which it occurred. The people of Jabeshgilead had failed to come to the aid of their fellow Israelites in a time of crisis, showing disloyalty to their own people. As a result, they faced the consequences of their actions. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of loyalty and unity among the people of Israel. It also highlights the seriousness of breaking the covenant with God and the repercussions that can follow. Despite the harshness of the command, it serves as a lesson to the Israelites about the consequences of disloyalty and disobedience.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse revolves around the context in which the congregation decided to send twelve thousand of their bravest men to smite the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead. This act, as commanded by the congregation, raises questions about the moral implications of such violence and destruction. One possible interpretation is that this verse highlights the realities of warfare and the harshness of ancient conflicts. It also brings to light the consequences of disobedience and the severity with which certain actions were punished in biblical times. The word 'valiantest' suggests the strength and bravery of those chosen for this task, emphasizing the importance of courage in carrying out difficult missions. Additionally, this verse sheds light on the role of the congregation in making decisions that may involve bloodshed, showing the power dynamics and authority within the community. Overall, this verse prompts readers to contemplate the complexities of morality, obedience, and leadership in the biblical narrative.

American Standard Version

And the congregation sent thither twelve thousand men of the valiantest, and commanded them, saying, Go and smite the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead with the edge of the sword, with the women and the little ones.
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