Book of Judges - Chapter 19 - Verse 22

In this verse from the Book of Judges, the men of the city, described as "sons of Belial," attempt to assault a traveler who has sought refuge in the home of an old man. The term "sons of Belial" is often interpreted to mean wicked or worthless individuals. The men of the city demand that the old man release the traveler so that they may sexually assault him. This act is not only a gross violation of hospitality customs but also a serious crime according to biblical law. The story serves as a warning about the dangers of immoral behavior and the consequences of allowing evil to prevail. It also highlights the importance of standing up for what is right and protecting those who are vulnerable. This unsettling event sets the stage for the dramatic events that unfold in the rest of the chapter, showing the harsh reality of living in a society where wickedness and sin run rampant.

The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of hospitality and the dire consequences of violating the sacred duty of protecting guests. In ancient times, offering hospitality to travelers was not only a social custom but also a moral obligation. The actions of the men of the city, who demanded to know the guest staying with the old man, reveal a lack of respect for the sanctity of hospitality and a blatant disregard for the rights of guests. The term "sons of Belial" is used to describe these wicked men, suggesting that they were evil and acted in opposition to God's will. This verse underscores the theme of sin and moral decay, as well as the dangers of succumbing to societal pressures and abandoning one's moral principles. Through a word study, the term "sons of Belial" can be understood as referring to worthless or wicked individuals, emphasizing the negative influence of sin and corruption in society. Overall, this verse serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of violating moral values and betraying the trust of others.