Book of Jude - Chapter 1 - Verse 19
Meaning
Within this verse from the book of Jude in the New Testament, the author is describing a group of people who are causing division within the community of believers. By separating themselves, they are creating discord and undermining the unity of the group. The term "sensual" is used to describe their behavior as driven by their own desires and pleasures, rather than by spiritual values or principles. This focus on self-indulgence leads them to act in ways that are contrary to the teachings of the Spirit. As a result, they are said to be lacking the Spirit, meaning that they are not guided by the Holy Spirit in their actions. This verse serves as a warning to be wary of those who seek to create division and act in a self-serving manner, rather than following the guidance of the Spirit in their interactions with others.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of the verse "These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit" (Jude 1:19) centers around the idea of division within the church. The phrase "separate themselves" suggests a deliberate act of distancing oneself from the body of believers, leading to disunity and discord. This separation can stem from a focus on worldly desires and pleasures, as indicated by the term "sensual." Those who prioritize their own desires over spiritual unity may lack the guidance of the Holy Spirit, symbolized by "having not the Spirit." This highlights the importance of remaining connected to the community of believers and seeking spiritual growth through the guidance of the Holy Spirit.