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Book of Jude - Chapter 1 - Verse 16

1:16
These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in admiration because of advantage.

Meaning

Within this verse, it describes individuals who are constantly murmuring and complaining, always focused on fulfilling their own desires. Their actions are driven by selfishness and self-indulgence, leading them to speak arrogant and boastful words. These individuals are quick to praise others for personal gain, showing admiration only when it benefits them. The verse serves as a warning against the dangers of being consumed by one's own desires and placing personal gain above all else. It reminds readers to be aware of those who prioritize their own interests over the well-being of others, emphasizing the importance of humility and integrity in interactions with others. By highlighting these negative traits, the verse encourages self-reflection and promotes a more selfless and compassionate approach to relationships with others.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, Jude is warning against false teachers who are characterized by their murmuring, complaining, and indulging in their own desires. The word "murmurers" can be understood as those who grumble and complain constantly, showing a lack of contentment with their circumstances. "Complainers" further emphasizes their discontent and dissatisfaction. These individuals are driven by their own selfish desires, pursuing what they want without regard for others or God's will. Their speech is full of empty, boastful words that serve to elevate themselves and manipulate others for their own advantage. They show partiality, flattering and admiring people in positions of power or influence in hopes of gaining personal gain. Through this theological interpretation and word study, we can see the warning against false teachings and the importance of discerning between those who are truly following God's word and those who are driven by their own selfish motives.

American Standard Version

These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their lusts (and their mouth speaketh great swelling [words] ), showing respect of persons for the sake of advantage.
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