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Book of Joshua - Chapter 21 - Verse 14

21:14
And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs,

Meaning

Within the context of the Bible, the verse "And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs," refers to a list of cities within the territory of the tribe of Judah. Jattir and Eshtemoa were both Levitical cities, meaning they were designated for the Levites who were responsible for the religious duties in Israel. These cities were not only places of residence for the Levites, but they also served as centers for religious education and worship. The mention of their suburbs indicates that these cities had surrounding areas or lands that were likely used for agriculture or grazing. By listing these cities, the Bible is providing a detailed account of the allocation of land and resources among the tribes of Israel, highlighting the importance of these cities in the religious and social fabric of the community.

Theological Overview

In the verse, 'And Jattir with her suburbs, and Eshtemoa with her suburbs,', the mention of suburbs may seem unusual to modern readers. However, in the theological interpretation of this verse, the importance lies in understanding the significance of these specific cities and their surrounding areas. Jattir and Eshtemoa were both cities in Judah that were designated as cities of refuge in the Old Testament. Cities of refuge were places where individuals could seek sanctuary if they unintentionally caused harm to another person. These cities were strategically located to provide protection and justice for those in need. By mentioning these cities and their suburbs, the verse highlights God's provision for His people and His concern for justice and mercy. The word "suburbs" in this context refers to the surrounding regions or territories associated with these cities, further emphasizing the comprehensive care and protection offered by God to His people.

American Standard Version

and Jattir with its suburbs, and Eshtemoa with its suburbs,
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