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Book of Joshua - Chapter 21 - Verse 12

21:12
But the fields of the city, and the villages thereof, gave they to Caleb the son of Jephunneh for his possession.

Meaning

When the Israelites conquered the land of Canaan, each tribe was allotted a portion of the land as an inheritance. In this verse, we see that the city of Hebron and its surrounding villages were given to Caleb, the son of Jephunneh, as his possession. Caleb was one of the twelve spies sent by Moses to scout out the land of Canaan, and he was one of only two spies who brought back a positive report, expressing faith in God's ability to help them conquer the land. As a result of his faithfulness and loyalty to God, Caleb was rewarded with a portion of the land that was rich in agricultural resources, allowing him to prosper and thrive. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and obedience in receiving God's blessings and fulfilling his promises.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of Joshua 21:12, we see that Caleb, as one of the twelve spies sent by Moses to explore the land of Canaan, demonstrated faith in God's promises and was rewarded with the city of Hebron. This verse highlights the fulfillment of God's covenant with Caleb, showing that obedience and trust in the Lord lead to blessings and inheritance. Caleb's story reminds us of the importance of faith and perseverance in claiming the promises of God. Additionally, in looking at the word 'possession' in this verse, we understand that it goes beyond mere ownership of land. It signifies God's provision and faithfulness, as He fulfills His promises to His people. This verse serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises and the importance of trusting in Him to receive the blessings He has in store for us.

American Standard Version

But the fields of the city, and the villages thereof, gave they to Caleb the son of Jephunneh for his possession.
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