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Book of Joshua - Chapter 14 - Verse 13

14:13
And Joshua blessed him, and gave unto Caleb the son of Jephunneh Hebron for an inheritance.

Meaning

When Joshua blessed Caleb and gave him the city of Hebron as an inheritance, it symbolized the fulfillment of a promise made by God to Caleb many years prior. Caleb was one of the twelve spies sent by Moses to explore the land of Canaan, and he was one of only two who gave a positive report and believed that the Israelites could conquer the land with God's help. Because of his faith and loyalty, Caleb was promised by God that he and his descendants would inherit the land that he had explored. The city of Hebron was a significant and strategic city in Canaan, and by giving it to Caleb, Joshua was honoring his faithfulness and ensuring that the promise of God was fulfilled. This act of blessing and inheritance also served as a reminder to the Israelites of God's faithfulness and the importance of staying true to His word.

Theological Overview

When Joshua blessed Caleb and gave him Hebron as his inheritance, it signified more than just a piece of land being bestowed upon him. In the theological interpretation of this verse, the act of blessing was a recognition of Caleb's faithfulness and loyalty to God. Throughout the conquest of Canaan, Caleb remained steadfast in his devotion to the Lord, even when faced with daunting challenges. By receiving Hebron, Caleb was not only granted physical possession of the land but also a spiritual reward for his unwavering faith. Hebron itself was a significant city in Canaan, mentioned multiple times in the Bible as a place of great historical and religious importance. In Hebrew, the name Hebron means "friendship" or "fellowship," further deepening the symbolic meaning of Caleb's inheritance. This verse illustrates how God rewards those who trust in Him and remain obedient, not just with material blessings but with spiritual blessings that have eternal significance.

American Standard Version

And Joshua blessed him; and he gave Hebron unto Caleb the son of Jephunneh for an inheritance.
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