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Book of Joshua - Chapter 13 - Verse 5

13:5
And the land of the Giblites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrising, from Baalgad under mount Hermon unto the entering into Hamath.

Meaning

The verse mentioned here in Joshua 13:5 is part of a description of the territories of various ancient peoples and regions. The land of the Giblites refers to a region inhabited by the Giblites, who were a people known for their skill in metalworking. Lebanon, located to the north of Israel, was known for its cedar trees and was often associated with abundance and beauty in the Old Testament. Baalgad was a city in the northern reaches of Israel, near modern-day Lebanon. Mount Hermon, mentioned in the verse, is a prominent mountain in the region. The city of Hamath was a significant city in ancient times, located near modern-day Hama, Syria. This verse gives readers a geographic description of the territories that were to be conquered by the Israelites, providing a detailed account of the lands that were part of God's promised inheritance to the Israelites. It serves as an important historical and geographical reference in understanding the ancient world and the context in which the events of the Bible took place.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse found in Joshua 13:5, we see a description of the borders of the territories of the Israelites. Here, the mention of the land of the Giblites and Lebanon signifies the extent of the land promised to the Israelites by God. Lebanon was known for its abundant natural resources, including vast forests of cedar trees that were used in the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem. The mention of Baalgad under Mount Hermon highlights the northern border of the land, a significant landmark in that region. The reference to Hamath signifies the farthest extent of the territory, showing the completeness of the inheritance promised by God to the Israelites. Through this verse, we can see God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to His people and the importance of boundaries in defining the land given to the Israelites.

American Standard Version

and the land of the Gebalites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrising, from Baal-gad under mount Hermon unto the entrance of Hamath;
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