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Book of Joshua - Chapter 13 - Verse 27

13:27
And in the valley, Betharam, and Bethnimrah, and Succoth, and Zaphon, the rest of the kingdom of Sihon king of Heshbon, Jordan and his border, even unto the edge of the sea of Chinnereth on the other side Jordan eastward.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Joshua describes the boundaries of the kingdom of Sihon, the king of Heshbon, which extended from Betharam to the sea of Chinnereth, also known as the Sea of Galilee. Betharam, Bethnimrah, Succoth, and Zaphon were cities within this kingdom. The mention of the Jordan River emphasizes the geographical location of these territories, with the border extending eastward towards the sea. This passage provides historical context on the distribution of land and territories during this time period. It also highlights the strategic importance of these regions, situated near major bodies of water and along the Jordan River. Understanding the specific locations mentioned in this verse helps to paint a more comprehensive picture of the ancient kingdom of Sihon and the surrounding areas.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, there are several geographical locations mentioned such as Betharam, Bethnimrah, Succoth, and Zaphon. These places were part of the kingdom of Sihon, who was the king of Heshbon. The verse also references the Jordan River as well as the Sea of Chinnereth, known as the Sea of Galilee. Through a theological interpretation, we can see a connection between the historical context of these locations and their significance within the Bible. The mention of these places serves to provide a detailed account of the boundaries of the land and the territories conquered by the Israelites. This verse also highlights the fulfillment of God's promise to the people of Israel by giving them possession of the land as part of the covenant. Through word studies, we can delve deeper into the meanings of the names of these places and uncover any symbolic or prophetic significance they may hold. Overall, this verse not only provides important geographical information but also reinforces the divine plan and providence at work throughout the history of Israel.

American Standard Version

and in the valley, Beth-haram, and Beth-nimrah, and Succoth, and Zaphon, the rest of the kingdom of Sihon king of Heshbon, the Jordan and the border [thereof], unto the uttermost part of the sea of Chinnereth beyond the Jordan eastward.
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