Book of Joshua - Chapter 12 - Verse 8
Meaning
The verse refers to the different tribes and people groups living in the land of Canaan. The Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites were the inhabitants of the region that the Israelites were to conquer. The verse emphasizes the diversity of the people living in the land, spread across various terrains such as mountains, valleys, plains, springs, and wilderness. This highlights the extent of the land that the Israelites were commanded to possess and the challenges they would face in driving out these different groups from their territories. The mention of the south country indicates that these tribes inhabited the entirety of the land, from north to south. The verse serves as a reminder of the task ahead for the Israelites as they prepared to enter and take possession of the Promised Land, showing the scope of the conquest and the need for divine guidance and intervention in their journey.
Theological Overview
The mention of the different geographical locations in the verse signifies the vastness of the land that the Israelites were to possess. Each location carries a specific theological significance. The mountains symbolize the challenges and obstacles that the Israelites would face in their journey towards possessing the Promised Land. The valleys highlight the times of uncertainty and difficulties that they would encounter. The plains represent the moments of peace and abundance that they would experience. The springs symbolize the blessings and provisions that God would provide along the way. The wilderness signifies the times of testing and trial that would refine and purify them. The south country represents the far-reaching extent of God's promise to bless and multiply them. The mention of the different tribes such as the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites serves as a reminder of the diverse challenges and enemies that the Israelites would need to overcome with God's help in order to possess the land.