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Book of Joshua - Chapter 10 - Verse 2

10:2
That they feared greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Joshua, the Israelites express their fear and hesitation towards the city of Gibeon. The verse highlights the significance of Gibeon as a great city, comparable to royal cities in terms of size and influence. The Israelites were intimidated by the might of the men in Gibeon, recognizing their strength and power. This verse illustrates the strategic and military considerations that the Israelites had to weigh as they navigated through the land of Canaan. It underscores the challenges and obstacles they faced in fulfilling their mission to conquer the promised land. Despite their initial fears, the Israelites eventually made alliances with the people of Gibeon, showcasing the complexities and nuances of their journey towards claiming their inheritance. This verse serves as a reminder of the uncertainties and difficulties that the Israelites encountered as they followed God's commandments and fulfilled their destiny.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse from Joshua 10:2 centers around the concept of fear and the dynamics of power. The people of Gibeon were feared greatly not only because of the size and strength of their city, but also because they were considered one of the royal cities. This fear stemmed not just from the physical attributes of the city and its people, but also from the prestige and authority it held. The comparison to Ai, which had recently been defeated by the Israelites, further highlights the might and significance of Gibeon in the eyes of the surrounding nations.

The word "mighty" used to describe the men of Gibeon in this verse is significant in its implications. It portrays them as formidable warriors, instilling even more fear in those who heard about them. This term emphasizes their strength, valor, and perhaps even their reputation in battle. The use of this word adds depth to the description of Gibeon and enhances the understanding of why the surrounding nations would be in awe of the city and its inhabitants.

American Standard Version

that they feared greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty.
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