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Book of Jonah - Chapter 4 - Verse 11

4:11
And should not I spare Nineveh, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand; and also much cattle?

Meaning

This verse from the Book of Jonah depicts a moment of divine compassion and mercy displayed by God towards the city of Nineveh. The city is described as great and inhabited by a large population, including many who are young and innocent ("cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand"). This phrase is often interpreted to refer to young children, emphasizing the innocence and lack of understanding that characterizes them. Additionally, the verse mentions the presence of much cattle in Nineveh, highlighting the extensive resources and livelihoods of the city's inhabitants. Ultimately, this verse conveys the message that God's mercy extends not only to human beings, but also to all living creatures and creations. It serves as a reminder of God's boundless grace and forgiveness, even towards those who may have strayed from the right path.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse from the book of Jonah highlights the compassion of God towards all of His creation. In this verse, God questions whether He should not spare the city of Nineveh, despite its great wickedness, because of the multitude of people and even animals living there. This shows God's concern for all living beings, not just humans, and His desire to show mercy even to those who may not deserve it. The reference to the "more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand" could signify the innocence of the children in the city, who are unable to distinguish between right and wrong, thus leading to God's desire to spare the city. This verse emphasizes the expansive love and mercy of God, extending even to those who may not fully understand the depths of His grace.

American Standard Version

and should not I have regard for Nineveh, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons that cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand; and also much cattle?
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