Book of John - Chapter 3 - Verse 5

In this verse from the Gospel of John, Jesus emphasizes the importance of spiritual rebirth in order to enter the kingdom of God. The phrase "born of water and of the Spirit" is often interpreted as referring to the cleansing and renewing work of the Holy Spirit in a person's life. Water baptism symbolizes repentance and purification, while the Spirit brings about a new spiritual birth and transformation. Essentially, Jesus is teaching that a person must experience both physical and spiritual renewal in order to become a part of God's kingdom. This verse underscores the idea that salvation is not just a matter of external rituals or actions, but rather a deep spiritual transformation that comes from a personal relationship with God.

In the theological interpretation of the verse 'Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God,' many scholars and theologians believe that being "born of water and of the Spirit" refers to the dual nature of baptism - a physical act of cleansing by water and a spiritual transformation by the Holy Spirit. Water baptism symbolizes a believer's purification and initiation into the community of faith, while the baptism of the Spirit represents the inner renewal and empowerment by God's Spirit. Some also draw connections to the concept of 'living water' mentioned elsewhere in the Bible, signifying the life-giving and purifying work of the Holy Spirit in the believer's life. Word studies on 'born of water' may also lead to discussions on the role of water in Jewish purification rituals and the symbolism of water throughout Scripture, highlighting the importance of both physical and spiritual cleansing for entrance into the kingdom of God.