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Book of John - Chapter 3 - Verse 29

3:29
He that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, which standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom's voice: this my joy therefore is fulfilled.

Meaning

In this verse, the speaker is John the Baptist, who refers to Jesus as the bridegroom and himself as a friend of the bridegroom. The imagery of a wedding is used to illustrate the relationship between Jesus and his followers. By calling himself the friend of the bridegroom, John is humbly acknowledging that he is not the main focus, but rather a supporting role in the grander scheme of things. He rejoices in hearing the bridegroom's voice, which symbolizes his joy in seeing Jesus fulfilling his role as the Savior. John's metaphorical joy is fulfilled in witnessing Jesus' ministry and mission being carried out. This verse highlights the humility and joy that comes from serving alongside Jesus and recognizing his primacy in the salvation of humanity.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of this verse is that it symbolizes the relationship between Jesus Christ as the bridegroom and his followers as the bride. The bridegroom, in this context, represents Christ, who is united with his people, the church, in a deep and intimate bond. The friend of the bridegroom, on the other hand, is often seen as John the Baptist, who points to Christ as the Messiah and rejoices in his presence. The imagery of the bride and the bridegroom is a common metaphor used throughout the Bible to depict the relationship between God and his people. The joy expressed in this verse is a reflection of the fulfillment and completion that comes from being in communion with the bridegroom, Jesus Christ. This interpretation highlights the importance of unity, joy, and celebration in the relationship between Christ and his followers.

American Standard Version

He that hath the bride is the bridegroom: but the friend of the bridegroom, that standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth greatly because of the bridegroom's voice: this my joy therefore is made full.
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