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Book of John - Chapter 20 - Verse 23

20:23
Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained.

Meaning

As an important verse in the Bible, this statement holds significant meaning for Christians worldwide. In this verse, Jesus is speaking to his disciples, granting them the authority to forgive or retain sins. This passage is often interpreted as Jesus empowering his followers with the ability to offer forgiveness and show mercy to others. It emphasizes the importance of forgiveness in the Christian faith and the belief that through repentance and seeking forgiveness, one can be absolved of their sins.

For believers, this verse serves as a reminder of the power of forgiveness and the responsibility that comes with it. Christians are called to follow Jesus' example of compassion and forgiveness, showing love and understanding towards others. By forgiving sins, Christians are not only offering a second chance to those who have wronged them but also embodying the teachings of Jesus. On the other hand, the verse also highlights the weight of retaining sins, reminding Christians of the importance of justice and accountability.

Overall, this verse encapsulates the core values of the Christian faith - forgiveness, compassion, and justice. It encourages believers to strive for forgiveness in their own lives and to extend that forgiveness to others, ultimately fostering a community built on love and understanding.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Jesus is giving authority to the disciples to forgive or retain sins. This has been interpreted by theologians as the establishment of the sacrament of confession or reconciliation, where priests have the authority to forgive sins in the name of Jesus. The word "remit" means to forgive or pardon, while "retain" means to hold onto or not forgive. This verse highlights the importance of forgiveness in Christianity and the power of the Church to mediate God's forgiveness to believers. It emphasizes the responsibility of believers to seek forgiveness and reconciliation with God and others. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the significance of confession and the role of the Church in facilitating the forgiveness of sins. Through the proper understanding and application of this verse, Christians can experience the freedom and peace that comes from receiving forgiveness and being reconciled to God.

American Standard Version

whose soever sins ye forgive, they are forgiven unto them; whose soever [sins] ye retain, they are retained.
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