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Book of John - Chapter 19 - Verse 39

19:39
And there came also Nicodemus, which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight.

Meaning

When Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes to Jesus, it symbolized a gesture of reverence and honor towards him. Myrrh was often used in ancient times as a perfume and for its medicinal properties, while aloes were often used as a burial spice. By bringing such a large quantity of these expensive and precious substances, Nicodemus was showing his deep respect for Jesus and his belief in his teachings. The fact that Nicodemus came to Jesus at night in the first place also signifies a sense of secrecy and caution, as he was a Pharisee and did not want to be seen associating with Jesus openly. This act of bringing the myrrh and aloes can be seen as Nicodemus publicly declaring his support for Jesus, despite the potential consequences.

Theological Overview

One interesting theological interpretation of this verse is the significance of Nicodemus bringing a hundred pounds of myrrh and aloes to Jesus. Myrrh was often used as a perfume or in burial rituals in ancient times, symbolizing death and suffering. Aloes, on the other hand, were known for their healing properties. Some theologians see Nicodemus' act as foreshadowing Jesus' death and burial, as myrrh and aloes were traditionally used in the anointing and preparation of bodies for burial. This gesture by Nicodemus could be seen as a symbol of his recognition of Jesus' impending sacrifice and his desire to honor him in death. It also highlights the contrasting themes of death and healing present in Jesus' ministry, as he came to bring spiritual healing and eternal life through his sacrificial death on the cross.

American Standard Version

And there came also Nicodemus, he who at the first came to him by night, bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds.
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