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Book of John - Chapter 19 - Verse 28

19:28
After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.

Meaning

In this verse, Jesus speaks the words "I thirst" while on the cross, just before he gives up his spirit. These words hold significant meaning, as they fulfill the scriptures that prophesied about Jesus' suffering and sacrifice. It symbolizes the physical agony and suffering that Jesus endured during his crucifixion. Additionally, it serves as a reminder of Jesus' humanity, showcasing his vulnerability and human needs even in the midst of his divine mission. By expressing his thirst, Jesus also fulfills the scriptures that foretold that he would be given vinegar to drink while on the cross. This act further portrays the fulfillment of prophecies in the Old Testament about the Messiah's suffering and death. Therefore, "I thirst" not only reflects Jesus' physical need for water but also underscores the completion of God's divine plan for salvation through Christ's sacrificial death on the cross.

Theological Overview

In the verse 'After this, Jesus knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst.', Jesus utters the phrase "I thirst" as he hung on the cross. This simple statement holds great significance in the theological interpretation of the passage. It highlights Jesus' human nature, showing that even in his divinity, he experienced physical suffering and thirst. Additionally, it fulfills the prophecy in Psalm 69:21 which states, "They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink." This connection to the Old Testament emphasizes the fulfillment of scripture through Jesus' actions, underlining his role as the Messiah. Through this brief phrase, Jesus not only expresses his physical need but also showcases his obedience to fulfilling the prophecies of the scriptures, ultimately demonstrating his divine purpose and the fulfillment of God's plan through his suffering and sacrifice on the cross.

American Standard Version

After this Jesus, knowing that all things are now finished, that the scripture might be accomplished, saith, I thirst.
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