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Book of John - Chapter 19 - Verse 11

19:11
Jesus answered, Thou couldest have no power at all against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath the greater sin.

Meaning

When Jesus spoke these words to Pilate during his trial, he was acknowledging that Pilate's authority over him was ultimately limited. Jesus understood that the power Pilate had was granted to him by God. This statement not only demonstrated Jesus' awareness of God's sovereignty over all things, but also his submission to God's will. By stating that "he that delivered me unto thee hath the greater sin," Jesus was not absolving Pilate of guilt, but pointing out that the religious leaders who had handed him over to be judged by Pilate were more culpable. This verse highlights the complex interplay between human responsibility and divine providence in the unfolding of Jesus' crucifixion. It serves as a reminder that even in moments of intense suffering and injustice, God's plan is at work, and ultimately, His will prevails.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Jesus is speaking to Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor who was questioning Him about his authority. Jesus acknowledges that Pilate has no power over Him unless it was given to him from above, meaning it was ultimately God's will for Him to be crucified. This statement highlights Jesus' submission to the divine plan and his acceptance of the Father's will. Jesus also mentions that the one who handed Him over to Pilate has committed a greater sin. This may be a reference to Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus, or to the religious leaders who plotted against Him. This verse demonstrates Jesus' obedience to God's will and the concept of sovereignty, emphasizing that even in the face of human injustice, God is ultimately in control. Through theological interpretation and word studies, we can gain a deeper understanding of the divine purpose behind Jesus' crucifixion and the significance of His sacrifice for humanity.

American Standard Version

Jesus answered him, Thou wouldest have no power against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath greater sin.
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