Book of John - Chapter 12 - Verse 31
Meaning
These words were spoken by Jesus in reference to His impending death on the cross. He was foretelling that His sacrifice would bring about judgment upon the world and the defeat of the devil, who is often referred to as the prince of this world. The judgment of this world refers to the separation of believers from non-believers, with the former being saved and the latter facing condemnation. By dying for the sins of humanity, Jesus would usher in a new era where the devil's power and influence would be ultimately overthrown. This verse highlights the victory of good over evil and the transformative power of Christ's sacrifice, which would bring about salvation for all who believe in Him.
Theological Overview
Many theologians interpret the phrase "Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of this world be cast out" as a reference to the impending defeat of Satan and his power over the world. The judgement mentioned here signifies the ultimate victory of God's kingdom over the forces of evil. The "prince of this world" is generally understood to be a reference to Satan, who is considered the ruler of the fallen world. The phrase "cast out" suggests a removal or expulsion of Satan from his position of authority.
Word studies on this verse often focus on the term "judgment" and its implications. In the original Greek, the word used for "judgment" is often translated as "crisis" or "decision." This suggests that the events unfolding at that moment were pivotal and had profound consequences. Additionally, the phrase "prince of this world" is interpreted in various ways, but generally refers to Satan's control or influence over the fallen world.
In conclusion, the theological interpretation and word studies surrounding this verse highlight the ongoing spiritual battle between good and evil, with the ultimate triumph of God's kingdom over the forces of darkness. This verse serves as a reminder of the power and authority of God to overthrow evil and establish His righteous rule.