Book of John - Chapter 11 - Verse 19

When many of the Jews came to Martha and Mary to comfort them concerning their brother, it shows the deep sense of community and support present among the Jewish people during times of grief and mourning. In Jewish culture, it is customary for friends and loved ones to come together to offer condolences and support to the bereaved family. This verse highlights the importance of coming together as a community to show compassion and offer comfort during difficult times. It also reflects the empathy and kindness that can be found within the Jewish community, where people are quick to rally around those in need and provide emotional support. By seeking to comfort Martha and Mary, the Jews demonstrated their solidarity and unity in times of sorrow, emphasizing the importance of community and compassion in times of loss.

When analyzing the theological interpretation of the verse "And many of the Jews came to Martha and Mary, to comfort them concerning their brother," it is important to consider the cultural and religious context of the time. In this verse, we see the Jewish community coming together to support Martha and Mary in their time of grief over the death of their brother, Lazarus. The act of comforting the bereaved was a significant part of Jewish tradition, highlighting the importance of communal support and empathy in times of sorrow.

Furthermore, a closer examination of the word "comfort" in this verse reveals a deeper meaning. The Greek word used for "comfort" is παρακαλέω (parakaleo), which not only means to console or comfort but also carries the connotation of exhorting or encouraging. This sheds light on the multifaceted nature of support offered to Martha and Mary, encompassing emotional solace as well as spiritual encouragement during their period of mourning.

Overall, this verse exemplifies the significance of community solidarity in times of hardship and the loving care shown by the Jewish people towards Martha and Mary. It also underscores the rich depth of meaning embedded in even seemingly simple words like "comfort," inviting readers to reflect on the layers of empathy and support present in the biblical narrative.