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Book of John - Chapter 1 - Verse 42

1:42
And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.

Meaning

In this verse from the Gospel of John, Jesus takes Simon, the son of Jona, under his wing and gives him a new name: Cephas, which means "A stone." This moment symbolizes a transformation in Simon's life, as Jesus not only renames him but also foretells his future role as a foundational pillar in the establishment of the Christian church. By calling him "A stone," Jesus is signifying that Simon will become a solid and unshakable figure in spreading the gospel and building up the community of believers. This act of renaming also highlights the deep personal connection that Jesus forms with his followers, as he sees their true potential and mission in the Kingdom of God. Therefore, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of the transformative power of Jesus in the lives of his disciples, as he calls each person to a new identity and purpose in service to God.

Theological Overview

When Simon was brought to Jesus, it marked the beginning of a transformative journey for him. Jesus looked into Simon's soul and declared his true identity, naming him Simon son of Jona, but also prophesying a new name for him - Cephas. This new name, meaning "a stone" in Aramaic, foreshadowed the solid, foundational role Simon Peter would play in the establishment of the early church. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the importance of recognizing and embracing one's true identity in Christ, as well as the transformative power of Jesus' words. The word study reveals the significance of the name "Cephas" in highlighting Simon Peter's future role as a pillar of strength and leadership within the community of believers. Overall, this verse serves as a powerful reminder of the profound impact Jesus has on those who come to Him, transforming them into instruments of His divine purpose.

American Standard Version

He brought him unto Jesus. Jesus looked upon him, and said, Thou art Simon the son of John: thou shalt be called Cephas (which is by interpretation, Peter).
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