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Book of Jeremiah - Chapter 43 - Verse 3

43:3
But Baruch the son of Neriah setteth thee on against us, for to deliver us into the hand of the Chaldeans, that they might put us to death, and carry us away captives into Babylon.

Meaning

Baruch, the son of Neriah, is being accused of betraying his own people by aligning himself with the enemy, the Chaldeans. The verse suggests that Baruch is acting as a traitor, working against the interests of his fellow Israelites by providing information to the Chaldeans that would lead to their downfall. By setting the Israelites against one another, Baruch is seen as a pawn in the hands of the Chaldeans, whose ultimate goal is to conquer and subjugate the Israelites, leading to their death or enslavement in Babylon. This betrayal by Baruch highlights the complexity of allegiances and loyalties during times of war, as well as the consequences of collaboration with the enemy. It serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of betrayal and the importance of remaining loyal to one's own people in the face of adversity.

Theological Overview

Baruch the son of Neriah is being accused of inciting conflict against the people, leading to their possible downfall at the hands of the Chaldeans. This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of betrayal and deceit within the community. The theological interpretation of this verse could be seen as a warning against turning against one's own people for personal gain or out of fear. It highlights the importance of loyalty and unity in the face of external threats. The word "Chaldeans" in this context refers to the Babylonian empire, known for its advanced military tactics and ruthless conquests. The mention of being carried away captives into Babylon signifies a harsh punishment that awaited those who were defeated in battle. This verse can be seen as a cautionary tale about the dangers of treachery and the importance of standing together in times of adversity.

American Standard Version

but Baruch the son of Neriah setteth thee on against us, to deliver us into the hand of the Chaldeans, that they may put us to death, and carry us away captive to Babylon.
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