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Book of Jeremiah - Chapter 39 - Verse 3

39:3
And all the princes of the king of Babylon came in, and sat in the middle gate, even Nergalsharezer, Samgarnebo, Sarsechim, Rabsaris, Nergalsharezer, Rabmag, with all the residue of the princes of the king of Babylon.

Meaning

The verse you have just read, found in the book of Jeremiah, describes a significant moment in history when all the princes of the king of Babylon gathered at the middle gate of the city. These princes included notable figures such as Nergalsharezer, Samgarnebo, Sarsechim, Rabsaris, Nergalsharezer, Rabmag, and others. Their presence at this location marked a pivotal event, likely a meeting or council assembly of the highest-ranking officials of the Babylonian empire. This verse provides insight into the political structure and hierarchy of the Babylonian government. It showcases the power and influence of these princes, who held key positions within the kingdom and played a crucial role in decision-making processes. Understanding the context of this verse helps readers grasp the complexities of ancient Babylonian society and gain a deeper appreciation for the historical significance of these individuals.

Theological Overview

When looking at the theological interpretation of the verse where the princes of the king of Babylon come and sit in the middle gate, we see a depiction of the power and control of Babylon over the city. The presence of these princes in the middle gate signifies their authority and dominance in the region. Additionally, the names of the princes mentioned - Nergalsharezer, Samgarnebo, Sarsechim, Rabsaris, Nergalsharezer, and Rabmag - hold significance in understanding the culture and beliefs of the Babylonians. For example, Nergalsharezer was a Babylonian deity associated with war and the underworld, while Rabmag was a high-ranking official responsible for interpreting dreams. By examining the meanings and origins of these names, we gain insights into the religious and political landscape of Babylon during that time.

American Standard Version

that all the princes of the king of Babylon came in, and sat in the middle gate, [to wit], Nergal-sharezer, Samgar-nebo, Sarsechim, Rab-saris, Nergal-sharezer, Rab-mag, with all the rest of the princes of the king of Babylon.
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