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Book of Jeremiah - Chapter 3 - Verse 20

3:20
Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her husband, so have ye dealt treacherously with me, O house of Israel, saith the LORD.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Jeremiah, the Lord uses the metaphor of a wife betraying her husband to convey the depth of the betrayal that the house of Israel has committed against Him. The relationship between a husband and wife is meant to be strong, committed, and built on trust. When a wife treacherously departs from her husband, it symbolizes a breach of trust, betrayal, and unfaithfulness. In the same way, the Lord is expressing His deep hurt and disappointment at how the people of Israel have turned away from Him and acted treacherously. The Lord had shown His love, faithfulness, and provision to the house of Israel, yet they chose to betray Him by turning to idols and disobeying His commandments. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of remaining faithful to God and the consequences of betraying His love and trust.

Theological Overview

Jeremiah 3:20 highlights the relationship between God and the people of Israel using the metaphor of a marital union. The verse portrays the betrayal and unfaithfulness of the people towards God, likened to a wife who deceitfully turns away from her husband. This powerful imagery emphasizes the depth of the covenantal relationship between God and Israel, suggesting that their actions have caused a breach in this sacred bond. The theological interpretation of this verse underscores the profound love and commitment that God has for His people, despite their unfaithfulness. It serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of remaining faithful and loyal to God in all circumstances. The word "treacherously" in this verse conveys the idea of deception and disloyalty, highlighting the severity of the people's transgressions. By using this language, the verse emphasizes the gravity of their actions and the profound hurt it causes to God.

American Standard Version

Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her husband, so have ye dealt treacherously with me, O house of Israel, saith Jehovah.
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