Book of Jeremiah - Chapter 17 - Verse 23

In this verse, the phrase "But they obeyed not, neither inclined their ear, but made their neck stiff, that they might not hear, nor receive instruction" highlights the rebellion and stubbornness of the people being referred to. The refusal to obey and the stiffening of their necks symbolize a resistance to heeding advice or instruction. This behavior ultimately leads to a lack of growth and learning, as they close themselves off to new ideas and perspectives. By ignoring the opportunity to listen and receive guidance, they hinder their own progress and block potential sources of wisdom. This verse serves as a cautionary reminder of the consequences of being obstinate and unreceptive to instruction, stressing the importance of remaining open-minded and willing to learn.

One possible theological interpretation of this verse is that it highlights the stubbornness and defiance of the people towards God's instruction. The imagery of not inclining their ear and making their neck stiff emphasizes their resistance to listening and submitting to God's guidance. By disobeying and refusing to receive instruction, the people are portrayed as rebellious and unyielding. This verse serves as a cautionary reminder of the consequences of ignoring God's commands and choosing to follow their own desires instead. It underscores the importance of humility, obedience, and openness to receiving correction and guidance from God. Through this interpretation, the verse serves as a call to reflection and repentance for individuals to examine their own attitudes towards God's word and to strive for a more receptive and obedient spirit.