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Book of Isaiah - Chapter 40 - Verse 16

40:16
And Lebanon is not sufficient to burn, nor the beasts thereof sufficient for a burnt offering.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible highlights the insufficiency of materials for a burnt offering to atone for sins. Lebanon was known for its abundant supply of cedar wood, which was often used in burnt offerings. The verse emphasizes that even if all the trees in Lebanon were burned, it still would not be enough to provide a sufficient offering to atone for sins. Likewise, the beasts of Lebanon were also prized for their quality, but even if all the beasts were sacrificed, it would not be enough to make amends for wrongdoing. This verse serves as a reminder that true repentance and atonement cannot be achieved through material sacrifices alone. It emphasizes the importance of a genuine heart and true repentance in seeking forgiveness from God. Ultimately, it teaches that God desires a contrite heart and sincere repentance over outward displays of sacrifice that lack true meaning and intention.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, the concept of insufficiency is highlighted regarding the resources that the people of Israel could offer to God. In the context of a burnt offering, Lebanon, known for its great cedars and beasts, were considered valuable offerings. However, in the eyes of God, these were insufficient. This points to the idea that no material possession or sacrifice can ever truly be enough to satisfy the demands of a holy and perfect God. It emphasizes the importance of a pure heart and sincere worship as the ultimate offerings that are pleasing to God, rather than extravagant gifts or sacrifices. This verse serves as a reminder for believers to focus on internal purity and devotion to God, rather than external displays of wealth or extravagance. It calls for humility and reliance on God's grace rather than relying on material possessions or outward displays of religious devotion.

American Standard Version

And Lebanon is not sufficient to burn, nor the beasts thereof sufficient for a burnt-offering.
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