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Book of Isaiah - Chapter 37 - Verse 37

37:37
So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and dwelt at Nineveh.

Meaning

After facing defeat in his attempt to conquer Jerusalem, Sennacherib, the king of Assyria, returned to his capital city of Nineveh. This verse signifies the end of Sennacherib's campaign against the city of Jerusalem, where he had previously threatened destruction. The retreat of Sennacherib highlights the power and protection of the God of Israel, as it was believed that the divine intervention saved Jerusalem from being overrun by the Assyrian army. The verse serves as a reminder of the biblical theme of God's sovereignty and his ability to deliver his people from calamity. Sennacherib's return to Nineveh can be seen as a symbol of God's ultimate triumph over the forces of evil, reinforcing the belief that faith and obedience to God will lead to victory in the face of adversity.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see the mention of Sennacherib, the king of Assyria, who temporarily leaves Jerusalem and returns to his capital city, Nineveh. The theological interpretation of this event can be seen as a demonstration of God's sovereignty and protection over His people. Despite the threats and intimidation of the powerful king of Assyria, ultimately, it is God who determines the outcome of events. The word "dwelt" implies that Sennacherib's return to Nineveh was not just a temporary retreat, but a long-term settling in his own territory. This could be interpreted as a reminder that even powerful rulers are subject to the will of God and that their plans can be thwarted by divine intervention. The mention of Nineveh also serves as a foreboding reminder of the city's eventual destruction, as prophesied in the book of Nahum.

American Standard Version

So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and dwelt at Nineveh.
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