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Book of Isaiah - Chapter 37 - Verse 23

37:23
Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Israel.

Meaning

These words from the Book of Isaiah in the Bible highlight an important theme throughout the scripture - the concept of reverence and respect towards God. The verse questions who the speaker has reproached and blasphemed, emphasizing the magnitude of their actions. By exalting their voice and lifting their eyes on high, they have shown disrespect towards the Holy One of Israel. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of humility and reverence in our relationship with God. It underscores the significance of honoring and worshiping the one true God, the Holy One of Israel, who deserves our utmost respect and devotion. In a broader sense, this verse speaks to the consequences of pride, arrogance, and disrespect towards God, urging readers to approach Him with humility and reverence in all aspects of their lives.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the Book of Isaiah, the speaker is asking a rhetorical question to the Assyrian king, Sennacherib, who had been threatening Jerusalem. The question challenges Sennacherib’s bold defiance against the Holy One of Israel, implying that his actions are blasphemous. The phrase “lifted up thine eyes on high” could be interpreted as a symbol of arrogance and pride, as Sennacherib arrogantly boasted about his conquests and power. The Holy One of Israel is a title often used in the Bible to refer to God, signifying His holiness and authority. Therefore, the verse highlights the importance of revering and respecting God, rather than exalting oneself above Him. Through this theological interpretation, we can understand the severity of Sennacherib’s actions and the consequences of defying the Holy One of Israel.

American Standard Version

Whom hast thou defied and blasphemed? and against whom hast thou exalted thy voice and lifted up thine eyes on high? [even] against the Holy One of Israel.
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