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Book of Isaiah - Chapter 23 - Verse 3

23:3
And by great waters the seed of Sihor, the harvest of the river, is her revenue; and she is a mart of nations.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Isaiah describes a prosperous city that benefits from its proximity to great waters. The "seed of Sihor" refers to the fertile land along the Nile River, which yields a bountiful harvest. The phrase "the harvest of the river" emphasizes the city's agricultural abundance, suggesting that it is a thriving center of trade and commerce. The mention of "revenue" highlights the financial prosperity of the city, indicating that it generates significant income from its agricultural produce and trade activities. Additionally, the city is described as a "mart of nations," suggesting that it is a bustling marketplace where goods from various nations are bought and sold. Overall, this verse conveys the image of a wealthy and influential city that benefits from its strategic location near great waters and its role as a hub of commerce.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Isaiah, the theological interpretation centers around the imagery of a city or nation being described as a trading center or market for goods. The mention of "great waters" and "seed of Sihor" could symbolize plentiful resources or wealth flowing into this city or nation. The idea of a "harvest of the river" implies a bountiful return on investment or abundance from trade. The phrase "mart of nations" suggests that this city or nation is a hub for commerce and interaction with other countries. From a theological perspective, this verse could be seen as a reflection of God's provision and blessing on a chosen people, enabling them to prosper and become influential among other nations. The language used in this verse underscores the importance of economic activity and trade in the ancient world, emphasizing the significance of wealth and commerce in the biblical narrative.

American Standard Version

And on great waters the seed of the Shihor, the harvest of the Nile, was her revenue; and she was the mart of nations.
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