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Book of Isaiah - Chapter 13 - Verse 19

13:19
And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.

Meaning

Through this verse, the prophet Isaiah delivers a powerful message about the impending destruction of Babylon, comparing it to the fate of the infamous cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. In this context, Babylon is described as the epitome of earthly power and splendor, being referred to as "the glory of kingdoms" and "the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency." However, despite its grandeur, Babylon is warned by the prophet that it will meet the same fate as Sodom and Gomorrah, being utterly overthrown by the judgment of God.

The comparison to Sodom and Gomorrah serves as a powerful reminder of God's ultimate authority and justice, as well as the consequences of wickedness and pride. It conveys the idea that no matter how great or mighty a nation may seem, if it turns away from God and indulges in sin, it will face destruction. By using this analogy, the prophet emphasizes the importance of staying faithful to God and living according to His will, as well as the inevitable consequences of disobedience and moral decay.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the prophet Isaiah prophesizes the downfall of Babylon, comparing it to the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah by God. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the judgment of God upon those who are filled with pride and wickedness. Babylon, once known as the glory of kingdoms and the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, will be brought low by the Almighty. This serves as a warning to all nations and individuals who exalt themselves and reject God's ways, emphasizing the consequences of disobedience and arrogance.

Additionally, the word study of 'Babylon' reveals its symbolic significance as a representation of worldly power, idolatry, and immorality throughout the Bible. The comparison to Sodom and Gomorrah further emphasizes the moral decay and spiritual corruption of Babylon. Understanding the historical context and cultural implications of these terms provides a deeper insight into the prophetic message of judgment and justice in this verse.

American Standard Version

And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldeans' pride, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.
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