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Book of Hosea - Chapter 12 - Verse 2

12:2
The LORD hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him.

Meaning

Within this verse, it is depicted that the LORD has a grievance with Judah and warns that punishment will befall Jacob in accordance with his actions and behavior. The wording "controversy" signifies a serious dispute or disagreement between the LORD and the people of Judah. This suggests that there is a breach in the covenant between them, where Judah has transgressed against the will of the LORD. The impending punishment is said to be a result of Jacob's deeds, indicating that individuals will be held accountable for their conduct and will reap what they sow. The verse serves as a cautionary reminder of the consequences of straying from the path of righteousness and emphasizes the importance of living in accordance with the divine will. It is a call to reflective action, urging individuals to be mindful of their behavior and to seek repentance to avert the impending retribution from the LORD.

Theological Overview

According to theological interpretation, this verse highlights the concept of divine judgment and retribution. The phrase "The LORD hath also a controversy with Judah" indicates that God is displeased with Judah's actions and will hold them accountable for their sins. The mention of punishing Jacob according to his ways emphasizes the idea that individuals will face consequences for their choices and behavior. The term "recompense" suggests that God's judgment will be fair and just, reflecting the biblical principle of reaping what one sows. In light of this, the verse serves as a reminder of God's righteousness and the importance of living in accordance with His will. Word studies on phrases like "a controversy" and "recompense" can provide deeper insights into the nuances of the original language and further illuminate the message of this passage.

American Standard Version

Jehovah hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him.
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