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Book of Hosea - Chapter 10 - Verse 1

10:1
Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.

Meaning

In this verse, the prophet Hosea uses the metaphor of a vine to describe Israel's spiritual condition. The image of an empty vine symbolizes Israel's abandonment of God and lack of spiritual fruitfulness. The phrase "he bringeth forth fruit unto himself" emphasizes Israel's self-serving and idolatrous nature, where they focused on their own desires and ignored God's commandments.

The second part of the verse describes how Israel's prosperity and abundance led to increased idol worship. The mention of "the altars" and "goodly images" illustrates how Israel's material wealth and success became a stumbling block, as they turned away from the one true God to worship false idols.

Overall, this verse serves as a warning about the dangers of spiritual complacency and self-centeredness. It highlights the consequences of forgetting God and prioritizing worldly success over obedience and faithfulness. By understanding the context and symbolism of this verse, readers can reflect on their own lives and ensure that they are bearing spiritual fruit that glorifies God, rather than pursuing empty pursuits that lead to idolatry and spiritual barrenness.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the spiritual condition of Israel at the time the prophet Hosea delivered this message. The imagery of Israel being compared to an empty vine signifies Israel's spiritual emptiness and unfruitfulness. Despite the blessings God had bestowed upon them, they failed to produce the fruits of righteousness and obedience to God. The reference to increasing altars indicates Israel's tendency towards idolatry and the proliferation of false worship practices. The mention of goodly images suggests that the people turned their hearts towards materialism and worldly pleasures rather than focusing on the one true God. This verse serves as a warning against the dangers of spiritual decline and the consequences of abandoning God for self-serving pursuits.

American Standard Version

Israel is a luxuriant vine, that putteth forth his fruit: according to the abundance of his fruit he hath multiplied his altars; according to the goodness of their land they have made goodly [ pillars.
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