Book of Hebrews - Chapter 7 - Verse 12
Meaning
In this verse, the author of the Letter to the Hebrews is discussing the change in priesthood from the Levitical priesthood to the priesthood of Jesus Christ. The Levitical priesthood, established in the Old Testament, was based on the descendants of Aaron serving as priests and offering sacrifices for the people. However, with the coming of Jesus Christ, who is a high priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek, there was a change in the priesthood. This verse emphasizes that with this change in the priesthood, there also comes a change in the law. The old covenant, with its emphasis on ritual sacrifices and the Levitical priesthood, has been replaced by the new covenant established by Jesus Christ, which is based on grace, faith, and the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. This verse highlights the significance of the shift from the old covenant to the new covenant in the Christian faith, showing how Jesus fulfills and completes the requirements of the law through his priesthood.
Theological Overview
Hebrews 7:12 discusses the profound theological significance of the changing priesthood from the Levitical priesthood to the priesthood of Jesus Christ. This verse emphasizes that with this change of priesthood, there is inherently a change in the law as well. The Levitical priesthood, established under the Mosaic Law, was temporary and imperfect, requiring constant sacrifices for the atonement of sins. However, with the introduction of Jesus Christ as the eternal High Priest, the law has been fulfilled and a new covenant established. This change signifies a shift from the external rituals and regulations of the old covenant to the internal transformation brought about by the grace and mercy of God through Jesus. Through this theological interpretation, we understand that Jesus is the ultimate sacrifice who has made a way for believers to have direct access to God, eliminating the need for the old system of sacrifices and priestly intercession. The word study of ‘change’ in this verse underscores the decisive, inevitable alteration that has taken place in the priesthood and the law, highlighting the irrevocable shift brought about by the redemptive work of Christ.