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Book of Hebrews - Chapter 7 - Verse 1

7:1
For this Melchisedec, king of Salem, priest of the most high God, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings, and blessed him;

Meaning

This verse, found in the book of Hebrews in the New Testament, highlights the figure of Melchizedek, who is described as the king of Salem and a priest of the most high God. Melchizedek is mentioned in the Bible in reference to his encounter with Abraham, where he blessed him after Abraham's victory over the kings. This encounter is significant because it emphasizes Melchizedek's unique role as both a king and a priest, a role that is not common in biblical narratives. Melchizedek's blessing of Abraham is seen as a sign of his authority and connection to the divine, making him a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ, who would later be described as a priest in the order of Melchizedek. This verse serves to establish Melchizedek as a mysterious and revered figure in biblical history, whose significance extends beyond his encounter with Abraham.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of the verse from Genesis 14:18 addresses the significance of Melchizedek in the narrative of Abraham. Melchizedek, as the king of Salem and priest of the most high God, plays a unique role in blessing Abraham after his victory in battle. This encounter highlights Melchizedek's priestly authority and foreshadows the establishment of a priesthood that is separate from the Levitical priesthood. Melchizedek's blessing of Abraham is often seen as a symbol of God's approval and the transfer of a higher spiritual authority. The name Melchizedek means "king of righteousness," and Salem means "peace," emphasizing the qualities of righteousness and peace that are associated with this figure. Additionally, the mention of Melchizedek's eternal priesthood in Hebrews 7:1-3 further enhances the theological implications of his character and role in relation to Christ as the ultimate high priest.

American Standard Version

For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of God Most High, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,
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