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Book of Hebrews - Chapter 11 - Verse 31

11:31
By faith the harlot Rahab perished not with them that believed not, when she had received the spies with peace.

Meaning

In this verse, we learn about Rahab, a harlot who displayed tremendous faith when she helped the Israelite spies. Despite her past occupation, Rahab's actions showed her belief in God and his plan for the Israelites. Despite the risk to her own life and safety, Rahab chose to aid the spies and protect them from harm. Because of her faith and her willingness to act on it, Rahab was spared from the destruction that befell those who did not believe. This serves as a powerful reminder that faith and action go hand in hand - it is not enough to simply believe, but one must also demonstrate that faith through their deeds. Rahab's story exemplifies how even those with checkered pasts can find redemption and favor in the eyes of God through their faith and actions.

Theological Overview

One theological interpretation of the verse about Rahab the harlot depicts her as an unlikely hero of faith. Despite her profession and reputation, Rahab demonstrated great faith by hiding the Israelite spies and helping them escape the city of Jericho. This act of faith saved her life and the lives of her family members when the city was destroyed. Some theologians point out that Rahab's faith was not based on her own righteousness or merit, but on her belief in the power and faithfulness of the God of Israel. This demonstrates that God's grace is available to all, regardless of their past or background.

In a word study of this verse, the term "harlot" is significant. The Hebrew word used here is "zanah," which generally refers to prostitution or sexual immorality. However, in the case of Rahab, this label does not define her entire identity. Instead, it serves to highlight the transformative power of faith. Despite her past actions, Rahab's faith in God led to her redemption and ultimately to her inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus Christ. This word study emphasizes the theme of redemption and forgiveness found throughout the Bible, showing that God can use anyone, regardless of their past, for His purposes.

American Standard Version

By faith Rahab the harlot perished not with them that were disobedient, having received the spies with peace.
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