Book of Genesis - Chapter 43 - Verse 18

When the men found out they were being brought into Joseph's house, they were filled with fear. They immediately assumed the worst, thinking that they were being brought in because of the money that was mysteriously returned to their sacks during their first visit. They believed that Joseph may use this as an opportunity to accuse them of theft, and ultimately, take them as slaves along with their asses. This shows the men's deep sense of guilt and insecurity due to their past actions, including their betrayal of Joseph. This verse captures a moment of heightened tension and uncertainty for the men as they grapple with the consequences of their past mistakes. It serves as a reminder of the importance of honesty and integrity, as well as the fear and anxiety that can come from living with the weight of past wrongdoings.

Upon theological interpretation and word studies of this verse, we can see that the fear of the men upon entering Joseph's house stems from a lack of trust in divine providence. Their immediate response is to assume the worst possible scenario, thinking that Joseph has brought them in to seek an excuse to harm them and enslave them. This shows a underlying lack of faith in the Lord's ultimate control over circumstances. Additionally, the mention of the money being returned in their sacks from the previous journey highlights the men's guilt and anxiety about past wrongdoings. They are haunted by their previous dishonesty and fear that it will come back to haunt them. The use of the term "bondmen" also signifies the men's deep-seated anxieties about their own worth and status in the eyes of others. This verse ultimately highlights the complex interplay between fear, guilt, and the need for redemption present in the human experience.