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Book of Genesis - Chapter 42 - Verse 3

42:3
And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn in Egypt.

Meaning

This verse, found in the book of Genesis, is part of the story of Joseph in the Hebrew Bible. At this point in the narrative, Joseph's ten brothers are traveling to Egypt to buy corn during a severe famine. The brothers, who had previously sold Joseph into slavery out of jealousy, do not recognize him when they meet him in Egypt. This encounter ultimately leads to a series of events that result in Joseph revealing his true identity to his brothers and reconciling with them. This verse is significant in highlighting themes of forgiveness, reconciliation, and divine providence. It serves as a pivotal moment in the story of Joseph and his brothers, showcasing how even in times of hardship and betrayal, forgiveness and reconciliation are possible through God's guidance.

Theological Overview

When Joseph's ten brothers went down to Egypt to buy corn, it may seem like a simple transaction. However, from a theological perspective, this event holds deeper significance. The act of going down to Egypt symbolizes a descent into a foreign land, a place of hardship and unknown outcomes. In biblical context, Egypt often represents a place of bondage and spiritual exile. This journey foreshadows the trials and tribulations that the brothers will face as they come face to face with their past deeds and the consequences of their actions.

Furthermore, the word "corn" in this verse can also be viewed symbolically. In the Bible, bread is frequently used to represent sustenance, both physical and spiritual. Therefore, the brothers seeking corn in Egypt can be seen as a metaphor for their search for nourishment and redemption. This verse sets the stage for the dramatic events that follow, as Joseph's brothers confront their past mistakes and ultimately find forgiveness and reconciliation.

American Standard Version

And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy grain from Egypt.
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