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Book of Genesis - Chapter 42 - Verse 14

42:14
And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies:

Meaning

When Joseph said "Ye are spies" to his brothers, he was testing them to see if they had truly changed from the time they had sold him into slavery. Joseph had recognized his brothers when they came to Egypt seeking food during the famine, but he wanted to ascertain if they still harbored resentment towards him. By accusing them of being spies, Joseph was able to gauge their reactions and discern their true intentions. This statement also allowed Joseph to challenge his brothers to prove their innocence and loyalty to him. Ultimately, this test was a pivotal moment in the narrative of Joseph and his brothers, leading to a series of events that would reveal the depth of their character and the power of forgiveness and reconciliation.

Theological Overview

In the book of Genesis, Chapter 42, Joseph is speaking to his brothers who had come to Egypt to buy grain during a severe famine. Joseph, who had been sold into slavery by his brothers years earlier, had risen to a position of power in Egypt. When he saw his brothers for the first time, they did not recognize him. In the verse, Joseph accuses his brothers of being spies, testing whether they had truly changed and repented for their past actions. The word "spies" here can be interpreted as those who seek to gather information or test someone's loyalty. This episode in Joseph's life serves as a powerful reminder of forgiveness and reconciliation, as Joseph eventually reveals his identity to his brothers and forgives them for their past betrayal. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights themes of repentance, forgiveness, and the sovereignty of God's plan, despite the actions of humans.

American Standard Version

And Joseph said unto them, That is it that I spake unto you, saying, Ye are spies:
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