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Book of Genesis - Chapter 4 - Verse 5

4:5
But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.

Meaning

Genesis 4:5 tells us of the story of Cain and Abel presenting offerings to God. In this verse, God shows favoritism towards Abel's offering, while rejecting Cain's. The key takeaway from this verse is that God does not judge based solely on the action, but also on the heart behind the action. Abel's offering was accepted because it was given with a genuine and humble heart, while Cain's offering was rejected due to his lack of sincerity and possibly wrong motivations.

This verse highlights the importance of our intentions and attitudes when approaching God. It serves as a reminder that God looks beyond the surface of our actions and into the depths of our hearts. It teaches us that true worship is not just about going through the motions, but about offering our whole selves to God in humility and sincerity.

As we read and meditate on this verse, we are reminded of the need to examine our own hearts and motives in our worship and service to God. It challenges us to strive for a genuine and heartfelt relationship with God, rather than just going through the motions. Ultimately, this verse serves as a powerful lesson on the importance of sincerity and authenticity in our faith and worship.

Theological Overview

Genesis 4:5 discusses Cain's offering being rejected by God, leading to his anger and disappointment. The theological interpretation of this verse often centers around the concept of genuine worship and obedience. Some scholars argue that Cain's offering was not accepted because it lacked sincerity and true devotion. By contrast, Abel's offering of the firstborn of his flock was accepted because it was given with the right heart attitude.

Word studies on the term "respect" in this verse reveal that it can also be translated as "regard." This sheds light on the idea that God did not regard or value Cain's offering because it did not meet the standards of true worship. The fact that Cain became angry and dejected highlights the danger of having a wrong attitude towards God and His expectations. This verse serves as a cautionary tale for believers, emphasizing the importance of approaching God with reverence, sincerity, and obedience in our worship.

American Standard Version

but unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.
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