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Book of Genesis - Chapter 39 - Verse 1

39:1
And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmeelites, which had brought him down thither.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Genesis tells the story of Joseph, who was sold into slavery by his jealous brothers. Joseph, the favored son of Jacob, was brought down to Egypt and purchased by Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh and captain of the guard. Potiphar bought Joseph from the Ishmeelites who had brought him to Egypt. This act marks the beginning of Joseph's journey from slavery to becoming a powerful figure in Egypt. Despite the challenges he faced, Joseph's faith and integrity ultimately led him to positions of great influence and power. This verse serves as the foundation for the powerful narrative of Joseph's life, showcasing themes of betrayal, redemption, and resilience. It sets the stage for the trials and triumphs Joseph will face in the chapters to come, making it a pivotal moment in the overall story of the Bible.

Theological Overview

Joseph being brought down to Egypt and sold to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, was a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative. This event set the stage for Joseph's eventual rise to power in Egypt and his role in saving his family during a time of famine. The theological interpretation of this verse often focuses on themes of divine providence and redemption. Despite the hardships Joseph faced, God ultimately used these circumstances for His purposes, illustrating His sovereignty over all situations. Additionally, the word 'bought' in this verse can be studied further to explore the economic and legal implications of slavery in ancient Egypt. Understanding the cultural context of trading individuals as slaves helps to deepen our understanding of the injustices faced by Joseph and others in similar situations.

American Standard Version

And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hand of the Ishmaelites, that had brought him down thither.
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