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Book of Genesis - Chapter 34 - Verse 27

34:27
The sons of Jacob came upon the slain, and spoiled the city, because they had defiled their sister.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Genesis, chapter 34, we learn about a tragic event involving Dinah, the daughter of Jacob. Dinah was defiled by a man named Shechem, and her brothers, Simeon and Levi, took revenge by slaying the men of Shechem's city. The verse captures the tension between the laws of hospitality and the duty to protect family honor. The actions of Simeon and Levi, while extreme, were motivated by a desire to uphold the honor of their sister and their family. This incident serves as a reminder of the importance of family loyalty and the consequences of violating social norms. It also highlights the complexities of justice and revenge in ancient societies. The story of Dinah and her brothers is a powerful example of the lasting impact of betrayal and how far some would go to seek justice.

Theological Overview

In this verse, we see the sons of Jacob taking action in response to the defilement of their sister. The theological interpretation of this event emphasizes the importance of purity and justice in the eyes of God. The act of defiling their sister was seen as a grave sin, which warranted a severe response from her brothers. The word "spoiled" in this context can be understood as the sons of Jacob taking possessions from the city as a form of retribution for the wrong that was done to their sister. This act of retribution was not only about seeking justice for their sister but also about upholding the honor of their family. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobeying God's laws and the importance of standing up for righteousness in the face of evil.

American Standard Version

The sons of Jacob came upon the slain, and plundered the city, because they had defiled their sister.
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