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Book of Genesis - Chapter 25 - Verse 4

25:4
And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.

Meaning

The verse “And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah” is found in the book of Genesis, specifically in Genesis 25:4. This verse mentions the descendants of Midian, who was one of the sons of Abraham through his second wife, Keturah. Midian is believed to have settled in the region of modern-day northwest Saudi Arabia and southern Jordan. The names mentioned in the verse - Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abidah, and Eldaah - are the sons of Midian, tracing the lineage of this branch of Abraham's descendants. The descendants of Midian, like other descendants of Abraham, played a significant role in biblical history. They were known for their nomadic lifestyle and their interactions with other tribes in the region. Understanding the genealogy and descendants of Abraham is important in understanding the historical context of the Bible and the relationships between different peoples in ancient times.

Theological Overview

Within the genealogy of Keturah, the mention of the sons of Midian – Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abidah, and Eldaah – is significant in various theological interpretations. Some scholars see this passage as evidence of the close relationship between various tribes and peoples in the ancient world, illustrating the interconnectedness of different lineages. Others delve deeper into the meanings of the names themselves, looking for symbolic significance or clues to the characteristics of the individuals mentioned. Word studies on the names Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abidah, and Eldaah may reveal insights into their roles or qualities within the context of this genealogy. Understanding the detailed meanings of each name can shed light on the historical, cultural, and theological nuances of this verse, providing a richer appreciation of the connections between Keturah and her descendants.

American Standard Version

And the sons of Midian: Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.
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