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Book of Genesis - Chapter 21 - Verse 28

21:28
And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

Meaning

In the book of Genesis, chapter 21, verse 28, we read about the moment when Abraham set aside seven ewe lambs from his flock. This act may seem simple on the surface, but it actually holds significant symbolic meaning. In biblical times, the number seven was often associated with completeness, perfection, and fulfillment. By selecting seven ewe lambs specifically, Abraham was making a deliberate and symbolic gesture, possibly signifying a covenant or agreement. The act of setting these animals apart may have been a way for Abraham to formalize a promise or agreement with someone, an act that was common in ancient Hebrew culture. This action not only demonstrates Abraham's respect for the symbolic significance of the number seven, but also his integrity in making and honoring commitments.

Theological Overview

When examining the verse where Abraham sets aside seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves, we can explore the theological significance behind this action. The number seven holds great symbolism in the Bible, representing wholeness, completeness, and perfection. In this context, by selecting seven ewe lambs, Abraham may be making a symbolic gesture of offering something complete and perfect to the Lord. This act could be seen as an act of devotion and worship, demonstrating Abraham's faith and obedience to God. Additionally, the choice of ewe lambs may also carry significance, as lambs were often used in sacrificial offerings in the Old Testament. This could hint at a foreshadowing of the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who is often referred to as the "Lamb of God" in the New Testament. Overall, this seemingly simple act by Abraham holds deeper theological implications that point to themes of faith, obedience, worship, and sacrifice throughout the Bible.

American Standard Version

And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.
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