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Book of Genesis - Chapter 16 - Verse 4

16:4
And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

Meaning

In this verse from Genesis 16:4, Hagar conceives a child after being intimate with her mistress's husband, Abraham. Upon realizing she was pregnant, she began to despise her mistress, Sarah. This event highlights the complex dynamics within households during biblical times, where women like Hagar had limited agency and were often subject to the decisions and desires of their masters. The act of conceiving a child for her mistress's husband further complicates the relationship between Hagar and Sarah, leading to feelings of jealousy, bitterness, and resentment. This verse serves as a reminder of the power dynamics at play in the lives of these women and the challenges they faced in their roles as wives, concubines, and mothers within the patriarchal society of ancient Israel.

Theological Overview

Genesis 16:4 illustrates a complex situation involving Hagar, the maidservant of Sarai, and Abram. The verse describes how Hagar conceives after Abram went to her, leading to her despising her mistress, Sarai. The theological interpretation of this verse often focuses on themes of jealousy, rivalry, and power dynamics within relationships. The word "despised" in this context can be explored further to understand the depth of Hagar's emotions towards Sarai. Additionally, the act of going in unto Hagar raises questions about the ethical implications of Abram's actions and the consequences that followed. Overall, this verse serves as a poignant reminder of the complexities and consequences of human relationships and the importance of understanding the theological implications found within seemingly simple narratives.

American Standard Version

And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.
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