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Book of Genesis - Chapter 14 - Verse 7

14:7
And they returned, and came to Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazezontamar.

Meaning

After returning from battle, the Israelites arrived at a place called Enmishpat, also known as Kadesh. Here, they engaged in a fierce conflict with the Amalekites and the Amorites who resided in Hazezontamar. The term "Enmishpat" means "spring of judgment" in Hebrew, indicating that this location held significance in terms of decisions and justice. Kadesh was a well-known city in the region, often associated with moments of divine intervention and guidance for the Israelites. The defeat of the Amalekites and Amorites signified the strength and victory of the Israelites under the leadership of Moses and with the guidance of God. This verse highlights the military prowess of the Israelites as they conquered their enemies and established their dominance in the land. It also emphasizes the importance of faith and obedience in carrying out God's will and achieving success in battle.

Theological Overview

The passage "And they returned, and came to Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazezontamar" holds theological significance as it showcases the fulfillment of God's promises to His people and His judgment upon the enemies of Israel. The location Enmishpat, which is Kadesh, was a turning point for the Israelites as they were able to defeat the Amalekites and the Amorites, demonstrating God's faithfulness and power in delivering His chosen people from their enemies.

The term "Enmishpat" means "fountain of judgment" while "Kadesh" means "holy" or "sanctuary." This points to the place where God's righteous judgment was carried out against the wicked nations of the Amalekites and Amorites. The victorious conquest of the enemies of Israel serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and His faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to protect and defend His people.

Furthermore, the defeat of the Amalekites and Amorites in Hazezontamar illustrates the consequences of rebellion against God and His chosen people. God's judgment upon these nations was a testament to His justice and righteousness, highlighting the importance of obedience and faith in following God's commands. This passage serves as a powerful reminder of God's ultimate authority and protection over His people.

American Standard Version

And they returned, and came to En-mishpat (the same is Kadesh), and smote all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, that dwelt in Hazazon-tamar.
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