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Book of Genesis - Chapter 14 - Verse 10

14:10
And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain.

Meaning

Genesis 14:10 describes a significant event where the Vale of Siddim was full of slimepits, and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled and fell in these pits. This event showcases the perils of the region and the unfortunate fate that befell these rulers. The term "slimepits" refers to tar or bitumen pits, which were common in the region and posed a danger to those who were unfamiliar with the terrain. The fleeing of the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah symbolizes their defeat in battle and the chaos that ensued as a result. The remaining survivors fled to the mountains for safety, highlighting the desperation and turmoil of the situation. This verse serves as a warning of the consequences of disobedience and the swift justice that can befall those who act against divine will.

Theological Overview

One interesting aspect of this verse is the mention of the vale of Siddim being full of slimepits. The Hebrew word used for "slimepits" in this verse is "bachan," which refers to tar pits or bitumen. This detail gives us insight into the geography of the region and the perils faced by the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah as they attempted to flee from their enemies. The presence of these slimepits would have made it difficult for them to navigate the terrain and escape safely. Additionally, the word "fled" used in the verse conveys a sense of urgency and desperation as the kings sought to avoid capture. The mention of those who fell in the slimepits emphasizes the dangers of the region and the consequences of their attempted escape. Ultimately, this verse highlights the precarious situation faced by the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah, underscoring the dramatic events that unfold in this pivotal moment.

American Standard Version

Now the vale of Siddim was full of slime pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell there, and they that remained fled to the mountain.
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