Book of Ezra - Chapter 8 - Verse 3

In this verse, the lineage of Zechariah is traced back to the sons of Shechaniah and Pharosh. This genealogy served as an important record in ancient times, as it helped to establish one's heritage and lineage. The mention of the males being counted reflects the societal focus on male descendants to carry on the family name and inheritance. By documenting these details, the Israelites were able to maintain a sense of identity and history, ensuring that each generation could trace their roots back to their ancestors. This verse highlights the significance of genealogy in biblical times and underscores the importance of preserving family history and heritage for future generations.

One theological interpretation of the verse from Ezra 8:3 focuses on the significance of genealogy within the context of the Israelites. Genealogy was essential for establishing one's heritage and lineage, especially in terms of inheritance and religious responsibilities. The specificity of mentioning Shechaniah and Pharosh highlights the importance of preserving the familial line and maintaining a sense of identity within the community. Additionally, the mention of Zechariah, who was counted among the males, emphasizes the role of men as leaders and heads of households within ancient Israelite society.

Word studies within this verse may explore the meanings of the names mentioned, such as Shechaniah, Pharosh, and Zechariah. Shechaniah means "dweller with God," possibly indicating a connection to devotion or religious piety. Pharosh may signify "horseman" or "swift like a horse," suggesting agility or strength. Zechariah means "Yahweh remembers," underscoring the concept of divine remembrance and protection. These names not only reflect the cultural and historical context of the Israelites but also offer insight into the values and beliefs of the people during that time period.